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The presence of different LO splice variants was
2024-04-13

The presence of different 5-LO splice variants was first demonstrated in human Phenacetin australia tumour cells and in dimethyl sulfoxide-differentiated HL-60 cells [40] and a correlation between the 5-LO splicing pattern and the malignancy of the brain tumours was found. Later, other splice varia
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It has been known that LOX is the
2024-04-13

It has been known that 5-LOX is the rate-limiting enzyme for the products of LTs, and LTs actively participate in the activation of neutrophils [10]. In our study, we determined whether 5-LOX was upregulated in pancreatic tissues during ANP. Moreover, we investigated whether the inhibition of expres
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In this study in an effort to explore the
2024-04-13

In this study, in an effort to explore the possible role of 5-HT6 receptors in mediating the memory-enhancing effects of YL-0919, we first assessed the memory-enhancing effects of YL-0919 in the Morris water maze, object recognition test and step-down passive avoidance task. In addition, we then inv
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Because the V ATPase inhibitors that have
2024-04-13

Because the V-ATPase inhibitors that have been employed in these studies (including bafilomycin and concanamycin), are membrane permeant, they inhibit all the V-ATPases in the cell. This is important since it is possible that intracellular V-ATPases, in addition to those present at the plasma membra
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Tumor suppressor ARF regulates the activity
2024-04-13

Tumor suppressor ARF regulates the activity of p53 by inhibiting the functions of Mdm2. ARF is induced by hyperproliferative signals emanating from oncogenic Ras, overexpressed c-myc, and from deregulated E2F . ARF prevents p53 degradation and leads to increased p53 function by sequestering Mdm2 to
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Loxapine We also explored the possibility that this PKC acti
2024-04-12

We also explored the possibility that this PKC-θ activating protein could operate on the auto-phosphorylation process of the kinase, a specific event accompanying PKC activation [32]. The heated PKC-θ immunoprecipitate from metaphasic cells was then added to PKC-θ isolated both from interphasic or m
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Therefore in the present study we first
2024-04-12

Therefore, in the present study, we first examined the ATRAP atp citrate lyase inhibitor in human leukocytes of healthy subjects. We next analyzed possible relevant clinical factors affecting ATRAP expression in leukocytes of patients with NCDs. Furthermore, we examined the possible effect of ATRAP
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br Concluding remarks br Conflict of interest
2024-04-12

Concluding remarks Conflict of interest Acknowledgment This work was supported by the H.E.B. Endowed Chair in Marine Science (to P.T.) and University of Texas Marine Science Institute endowment-supported scholarships (to A.C). Introduction Disorders of sex development (DSD) are defined
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Moreover a multiple regression analysis using the year
2024-04-12

Moreover, a multiple regression analysis using the 1-year MMSE score as a dependent variable was conducted. The result showed that serum secretin receptor levels at admission did not affect the MMSE score 1 year later (β = 0.10, p = 0.639). Discussion In this study, serum Aβ42 levels were signi
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The increased occurrence of ARIA E in APOE carriers in
2024-04-12

The increased occurrence of ARIA-E in APOE ε4 carriers in phase 2 studies resulted in separate protocols for carriers and noncarriers in the subsequent phase 3 studies. Two 18-month trials comprising 1121 carriers and 1331 noncarriers with mild to moderate AD tested doses of bapineuzumab that varied
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RNA interference assays have shown that
2024-04-12

RNA interference assays have shown that the inhibition of AMPK expression leads to increases in TNF-α, IL-6 and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) levels after LPS stimulus, whereas the transfection of macrophages with a constitutively active form of AMPKα1 results in decreased LPS-induced TNF-α and IL-6 prod
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Circular dichroism CD provides useful information
2024-04-12

Circular dichroism (CD) provides useful information about protein structure, the extent and rate of structural changes and ligand binding. CD is a form of light dexdomitor mg spectroscopy that measures differences in the absorbance of right- and left-circularly polarized light (rather than the comm
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Since all the above vascular and glomerular effects contribu
2024-04-12

Since all the above vascular and glomerular effects contribute to blood pressure regulation, it is expected for 12/15-LOX pathway to play a role in pathogenesis of hypertension (Fig. 6). Indeed, there is evidence for alterations of the 12- and 15LOX enzymes and metabolites both in humans with essent
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br Acknowledgements br Introduction Diabetic complications a
2024-04-12

Acknowledgements Introduction Diabetic complications are responsible for increased morbidity and mortality of diabetic patients. Increased flow of valdecoxib through the polyol pathway under conditions of hyperglycemia contributes to the development of diabetic complications. Aldose reductase
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The role of circulating physiologic
2024-04-12

The role of circulating physiologic concentrations of FGF21 in glucose metabolism, however, remains unclear. Circulating FGF21 levels in obese and diabetic rodents, and in patients with type 2 diabetes are significantly higher than those in controls without diabetes [4], [5], [6]. On the other hand,
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